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THE IDEA OF A CIVIL SOCIETY VERSUS A COUNTRY AND CITIZENS

Edward KAROLCZUK1

Transformations of Man and Society: Ideas, Perspectives

Publication language: Polish

Journal article

Transformations No. 1-2 (84-85) 2015 Publication date: 4 May 2015

Article No. 20150504200251867

Keywords: civil society, general public, democracy, sovereignty of the people, state

Abstract The idea of a civil society is strongly connected with a crisis of the feudal system and the beginning of the capitalist economy. A civil society usually prefers democracy and rebels against the country. However, in order to analyse modern societies influenced by neoliberalism and globalisation, one should not look at them from this point of view. The idea of a civil society is used by many political groups. Interests and opinions of a civil society are not the same as the ones of the general public; they may undermine the basic principle of democracy, i.e. the principleof popular sovereignty. Some organizations belonging to a civil society are directly financed by particular countries and try to achieve their goals. Neoliberals use the idea of a civil society to limit the social functions of a country.

  1. Regionalny Ośrodek Doskonalenia Nauczycieli i Informacji Pedagogicznej „WOM” w Rybniku

    E-mail: edward.karolczuk@gmail.com